Ada beberapa metode untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan bahasa Inggris Anda. Salah satu cara adalah dengan mengikuti ujian seperti TOEFL, TOEIC, dan IELTS. Sebelum menghadapi ujian tersebut, disarankan untuk melakukan latihan khusus guna mempersiapkan diri dan mencapai hasil optimal. Dalam artikel ini, kami akan membantu Anda memahami pertanyaan dalam ujian TOEFL.
Di bawah ini adalah contoh soal Structure . Di dalam bagian ini, ada dua tipe soal yang biasanya akan Anda temui. Pertama, adalah soal yang mengharuskan Anda untuk mengisi titik-titik yang masih kosong. Kedua, adalah soal yang mengharuskan Anda menemukan kata mana yang kira-kira merupakan susunan kata yang salah. Untuk memberikan gambaran yang lebih lengkap. Berikut adalah contoh soal struktur TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) yang umumnya ditemui pada bagian Structure:
1. Identify the Error:
Directions: Each sentence below has four underlined words or phrases. Identify the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.
Example:
The painting of the Mona Lisa hangs on the wall at the Louvre Museum in Paris, which attracts millions of visitors each year.
A. The
B. hangs
C. at
D. which
Correct answer: C. at
2. Sentence Completion:
Directions: Complete the sentence by choosing the best option to fill in the blank.
Example:
The student was late for class because he _ his alarm.
A. forgot
B. forget
C. had forgotten
D. forgetting
Correct answer: A. forgot
3. Reading Comprehension – Inference:
Directions: Read the passage and answer the question based on what is stated or implied in the passage.
Example:
According to the passage, what can be inferred about the protagonist’s feelings?
A. The protagonist is happy.
B. The protagonist is sad.
C. The protagonist is excited.
D. The protagonist’s feelings are not mentioned.
Correct answer: C. The protagonist is excited.
4. Sentence Insertion:
Directions: Choose the sentence that best fits into the context of the paragraph.
Example:
(1) The city is known for its vibrant cultural scene. (2) However, the lack of infrastructure development poses a significant challenge. (3) __, many residents are optimistic about the city’s future.
A. In contrast
B. Therefore
C. Despite these issues
D. In conclusion
Correct answer: C. Despite these issues
5. Vocabulary in Context:
Directions: Select the word or phrase that best fits the context of the sentence.
Example:
Her _ style of writing captivated the readers, making her novels bestsellers worldwide.
A. verbose
B. succinct
C. eloquent
D. ambiguous
Correct answer: C. eloquent
These are just a few examples of the types of questions you might encounter in the TOEFL Structure section. Remember to familiarize yourself with the format of the test and practice with various sample questions to improve your skills.
